Windows page 1

Started April 13, 2007

The main window frames were made using steel 3/4" square tubing as covered previously. Now its time to install the some Plexiglass in the window frames.  First let's talk about Plexiglass vs. Lexan.  Actually Lexan is a better product in many ways and would usually be the window of choice, however in this application it's not so good. Lexan doesn't do so well when Avgas gets on it.  The design of the Bearhawk exposes the side windows to the possibility of getting a drop or two of Avgas on the window.  How?  Take a look at how the window folds up under the wing and you will note that with the side windows up, they fall right under the fuel tank drains:

Photo from Russ Erbs CD

Plexiglass is not affected by the AVgas like Lexan is, so I chose regular Plexiglass.  To save weight, I had planned to use 1/16" thick Plexiglass. However, checking with my local Home Depot store, I found the Plexiglass available only in .080" thickness, which is a little thicker than the 1/16" I was planning  to use, but not too bad.

The first step is to make the outer window skins that cover the window frame, contain the Plexiglass window and form a seal against the door and fuselage. Using some .025 aluminum (2024 T3), cut into 1 3/4" wide strips, the front and aft aluminum strips were fitted to the door frame. The strips were positioned to allow a 1/2" overhang on the inside of the frame and a 1/2" overhang along the outside edge. The holes were drilled with 2" spacing and the strips left about 1" long on each end.:

Next, the top strip (also 1 3/4" wide) was fitted the same way, cutting around the hinge locations.  The top strip was cut at the proper angle and length to butt up against the inside edge of the front and aft strips:

To get a nice tight fit I used the old "sneak up on it" technique.  The strips were cut a little too long then filed and fitted, filed and fitted, repeatedly until it was a nearly perfect fit.

The bottom skin had to be fit around my door lock bracket.  To get a proper match up at the aft end where the side window meets the "D" window, I needed 1/2" of height but to clear the lock bracket on the front of the window frame I needed 1" of height.  To make it work I put a bit of a jog as shown below in the bottom strip:

Here is what it looks like from the inside showing the locking mechanism bracket and why I needed to create the jog in the outside strip of aluminum:

The plexiglass is sandwiched between the window frame outside skin and some 1/2" aluminum angle on the inside. With the outside skin of the window complete, the inside pieces of 1/2" aluminum angle were cut to fit in place  The inside corners were mitered to fit together as shown here:

These pieces of aluminum angle will hold the plexiglass in place.

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